A Last Will and a Living Will are two different estate planning documents: one deals with your affairs after you have passed on, while the other deals with your affairs while you are alive. A Last Will and Testament specifies decisions relating to the end of your life. A Living Will allows someone to make health care decisions on your behalf. If, for instance, you slip into a coma or no longer have the mental capacity to make decisions on your own, your Living Will expresses your wishes in regards to what type of health care you wish to receive. A Living Will, may for instance, contain a “Do Not Resuscitate” order or a refusal for a very specific type of medical procedure. We can assist you with a foolproof guide on how to create your legal documents. 

To create a Living Will, you need to be at least 18 years of age and be of sound mind. You also need to appoint someone to act as your “Attorney” (otherwise known as an “Agent” or “Proxy” in some provinces) to convey your health care wishes to your family and physician who may be looking after you in a hospital. A Living Will can ensure that the choices relating to your health are respected by all parties impacted by your incapacity.

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A Living Will is a legal document which is also known under the following terminology: a Power of Attorney for Personal Care, a Health Care Power of Attorney, or an Advance Directive. When you use our DIY order forms, you can specify the type of medical treatment you wish to receive in certain situations, and you can even appoint someone to make health-related decisions for you on your behalf.

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...And How to Prepare a Power of Attorney Online 

Learn about the importance of a Power of Attorney. Having a Power of Attorney document is essential for a situation in which you may be incapacitated (i.e. after a common car accident). Someone else may be required at that point to handle your financial and business affairs. A Power of Attorney allows someone you trust the authority to make financial decisions on your behalf if and when you are unable to do so.

A Power of Attorney is different from a Last Will: a Power of Attorney comes into effect while you are alive. The person making the document is known as the “Donor,” while the person appointed to make decisions on your behalf  is known as your “Attorney.”

Before You Start The Process of Establishing Your Power of Attorney

The importance of a Power of Attorney can’t be underestimated. You should have some of your personal information at the ready, including your legal name and current address. You should also know at this point whom you would like to appoint as your “Attorney” and who you would want as a backup choice.

Who You Want to Appoint as Your Power of Attorney

The person appointed by you must be prepared to act in your best interest and keep records of all of the duties they have performed on your behalf. Keep in mind that your Attorney can resign by written notification.

When you have decided who you would like to act on your behalf, you will need to identify that person in your Power of Attorney.Their name and relationship to you will be noted.

FormalWill.ca’s proprietary technology produces a Power of Attorney that gives broad powers to cover a range of financial and business matters, manage real estate, maintain insurance and act upon many other financial matters on your behalf.

FormalWill.ca is a leader in online estate planning. Our system has been developed in close consultation with Canadian lawyers to ensure the utmost accuracy. We have established a user-friendly online service which creates your legal documents instantly and is designed to save you money and time.

Are you ready to start your power of attorney document right now? Click here to learn more.

The rich and famous don’t always plan for their estate. Did you know that the famous rapper Snoop Dogg doesn’t have a Last Will and Testament? He has, in his own colorful language, brushed off the very notion with a terse “I don’t give a f___  when I’m dead.”

Snoop Dogg isn’t the only celebrity without a Last Will and Testament in place. After the death of the late singer Prince in 2016, the world was shocked to learn that he did not have a Last Will and Testament (his beneficiaries are still squabbling over his assets).

The death of a famous celebrity should not be what compels you to finish that all-too important document, but it should serve as a reminder of how important it is to complete your Will. 

Alongside a Will, you should also think about the importance of a Power of Attorney and a Living Will.

You know what a Last Will and Testament is, but what are those other two documents?

My husband is very ill, and I need to manage our household expenses

A Power of Attorney document is integral to estate-planning. It is a document which designates a trustworthy person (e.g. a spouse, parent, child, etc.) legal authority over your finances, household expenses and if necessary, financial business decisions.

In what scenarios would this occur?

The most common scenario that usually comes to mind is using a Power of Attorney to take care of an elderly parent, but there are other scenarios you may not consider:

If you are driving to work one day and wind up in a horrific car accident, you may incur brain damage or slip into a coma. At this point, you obviously cannot communicate your wishes, and while the doctors are looking after you, who is looking after your expenses, your business and your household?  

That is what a Power of Attorney document is for.  You can appoint an individual (your Attorney) to manage your finances in the event you are unable to do so. 

Do you for instance, want to grant someone else the power to open and close bank accounts in your name? Sell, own or buy property in your name? That is what a Power of Attorney allows you to do, and these are just a few of the situations a Power of Attorney covers. It is definitely something you will want to get done.

This document, once properly signed and initialized, comes into effect right away and operates while you are alive. A Last Will and Testament comes into effect after your death.

What is the difference between a Last Will and Testament and a Living Will?

My husband is very ill, and I will be in charge of his health  

In the very same scenario mentioned above (the husband left comatose in a car accident), the difficulty lies not only in managing a spouse’s financial matters, but his ailing health as well.

A Living Will allows you to name an individual to make decisions on your behalf in the event you are unable to do so. A Living Will also comes into effect while you are alive and covers a number of situations, including: appointing a decision maker for your health related choices; appointing alternate decision maker(s); donating organs; specifying end of life care, and more.

Do you want a blood transfusion? Do you want your organs donated if you pass away? If so, for what purpose would you want them donated for? Would you want your organs donated for medical purposes or scientific research?  A Living Will allows you to describe all of this in detail.

It is worth discussing all your wishes early on to ensure that you choose someone who will act on your behalf.

A paper trail

Obviously it is important to discuss these issues with family, relatives and other loved ones. A paper trail is just as important; authorities have to know what your thoughts and wishes are in relation to your health, finances, and your estate and assets.  Having written documents in relation to your wishes is always a good idea.

A famous celebrity like Snoop Dogg may not care about his children squabbling over his money, but you may care about your loved ones having to deal with lawyer fees, administration fees, infighting and court hearings.

Not having estate planning documents for the future is a bad idea. Don’t be like Snoop Dogg or Prince. Start your estate planning documents today and be prepared for anything in the future.